Explore the unique challenges and opportunities of growing weed during the summer months. As heat waves become increasingly common, cannabis cultivators face a myriad of risks that can impact plant health and yield. In this guide, we explain the effects of heat stress on cannabis plants and provide valuable tips for mitigating risks and optimizing growth during hot weather.
The global cannabis market is heating up, with projections hitting a cool US$64.73 billion in 2024. Over the next five years, this figure is expected to climb at a steady rate of 3.01% annually, reaching up to US$75.09 billion by 2029.
Leading this growth, the United States stands out and is anticipated to generate the most revenue at an impressive US$42.98 billion in 2024. While these numbers might make it seem like growing cannabis is simple, the reality is quite the opposite, especially in the summer.
This season can stress plants with extreme heat, dehydration, and pest infestation, which can affect crop health and yield. But there’s no need to worry- this article will provide you with key insights and practical tips on cultivating cannabis during the challenging summer months.
Let’s cut to the chase!
The first step to growing cannabis in summer is picking the right seeds. While there are different seeds to choose from, high-quality feminized seeds are your best bet. These seeds are designed to produce only female plants, which create the valuable buds used in cannabis products.
Choosing feminized seeds means you avoid the hassle of male plants, which can pollinate females and lower your crop’s quality. But why specifically feminized strains?
Well, they’re ideal for summer because you can choose tough varieties against heat. These plants cope better with long, hot days, ensuring healthy growth and a fruitful harvest. In short, these seeds set you up for success, maximizing your yield even in challenging conditions.
Understand that keeping your cannabis cool in summer is key to healthy growth. So, start by using shade cloths. These block harsh sun rays and lower the temperature around your plants.
Good air movement is also crucial. So, set up fans or ensure natural airflow to keep fresh air moving around your plants. This helps prevent heat stress and disease. Additionally, watering plays a big part. Install a drip irrigation system for steady, deep watering without waste. This system delivers water right to the roots, where it’s most needed.
Remember, a cool plant is a happy plant. These steps will protect your cannabis from the summer heat, ensuring a strong and healthy crop.
Summer brings pests that can seriously damage your cannabis and reduce your yield. Aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies can weaken plants by sucking their sap, reducing their ability to produce good-quality buds.
But how would you know if there is a pest infestation? You can look for signs, including visible bugs on the underside of leaves, small holes or chewed edges, and a sticky residue known as honeydew.
Now, to protect your crop, start by checking your plants regularly for these signs. Early detection is crucial here. Next up, use natural pest control methods such as neem oil or introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs, which eat harmful pests. These strategies are safe and keep your plants free from harmful chemicals.
By staying vigilant and using protective measures, you can safeguard your plants and maintain a healthy, productive garden all summer.
Last but not least, timing your harvests during the hot months is crucial for getting the best out of your cannabis plants. The reason is that high temperatures can speed up the flowering process, which might lead to earlier harvests.
So, it’s important to watch your plants closely as summer peaks. Look for signs that buds are ready, like the darkening of pistils and the cloudiness of trichomes.
But here’s the thing: Harvesting too early can result in less potent buds, while waiting too long might make them overly harsh. This is why planning to harvest early in the morning when temperatures are cooler is recommended. This helps preserve the aromatic terpenes that give cannabis its unique flavors and smells. Plus, it ensures a high-quality final product.
Growing premium weed in the summer isn’t without its challenges, but with the right knowledge and strategies, you can rise above the heat. From selecting the right feminized seeds to managing pests and timing your harvests, every step you take is crucial for ensuring a successful crop. Just remember to keep your plants cool, monitor them closely for signs of stress, and adjust your care routines to the changing conditions.
By implementing these tips, you can protect your plants from the harsh summer environment and ensure they thrive. So, embrace the heat confidently and look forward to reaping the rewards of your hard work at harvest time.